Soldano SLO-100
Soldano Custom Amplification · 1987
What It Is
The Soldano SLO-100 (Super Lead Overdrive) is a handwired 100-watt two-channel tube amplifier created by Mike Soldano in Seattle in 1987. It was one of the first truly high-gain boutique amplifiers. The SLO-100 has two channels — Clean and Overdrive — each independently voiced and controlled. The overdrive channel is where it made its name: full, thick, and harmonically complex, it produces a high-gain tone that saturates without dissolving into noise. It uses EL34 power tubes, giving it a British character despite its American origins.
Tonal Character
The clean channel is clear and articulate with slight warmth. The overdrive channel is smooth, compressed, and capable of enormous amounts of gain while retaining note definition. The SLO-100 is often described as having a 'velvet' high-gain sound — the distortion doesn't bite or fizz, it swells. The midrange is full without being nasal. Compared to a Mesa Rectifier (scooped and spongy) or a Marshall (raw and aggressive), the SLO-100 is more controlled and refined.
Tube Complement
Not sure what these mean? See the Tube Reference →
Found In
HeadRush
| Model Name | Controls | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 89 SL-100 CLEAN | Preamp Volume, Bass, Middle, Treble, Presence, Master Volume, Depth | The SLO-100 clean channel. Clear and articulate with slight warmth — a capable pedal platform that stays clean even at higher preamp settings. Same controls as the overdrive models. |
| 89 SL-100 CRUNCH | Preamp Volume, Bass, Middle, Treble, Presence, Master Volume, Depth | The overdrive channel in its moderate-gain configuration. Produces a full-bodied, compressed crunch that sits between the Clean channel's headroom and the Drive channel's saturation. Chord definition is better than the Drive model — single-note lines still sustain freely but chords retain more clarity and separation. Controls are identical to the Drive model; the character difference is in the gain staging of the preamp, not the control set. |
| 89 SL-100 DRIVE | Preamp Volume, Bass, Middle, Treble, Presence, Master Volume, Depth | The overdrive channel at full saturation. Notes compress almost immediately and sustain freely. The SLO-100's characteristic smooth, velvety high-gain sound — dense without fizz. The most commonly used SLO model for lead playing. |
| 89 SL-100 EXT RANGE | Preamp Volume, Bass, Middle, Treble, Presence, Master Volume, Depth | The overdrive channel pushed to maximum available gain — the highest-saturation voicing of the SLO-100. Notes compress almost immediately and sustain indefinitely. Still retains the SLO's characteristic smoothness even at maximum gain; it does not become harsh or noisy. Controls are identical to the Drive model. Use when the Drive model at maximum Preamp Volume still does not deliver enough saturation. |
Neural DSP
| Soldano SLO-100 (dedicated plugin) |
Videos
Manual
View ManualFamous Uses
- →Eric Clapton — 1990s
- →Eddie Van Halen — later career
- →Mark Knopfler
- →Gary Moore
- →Lou Reed — Magic and Loss sessions
Best For
Controls Explained
Descriptions reflect the real-world gear these models are inspired by. Your modeler's implementation may vary. Use as a starting point — always trust your ears.
Preamp Volume (Clean)
Controls the gain level for the clean channel. The SLO clean channel is voiced to stay clean even at higher preamp settings, making it a capable pedal platform. At settings of 4–6, it produces a warm, neutral clean tone. As you push it to 7–9, it enters light breakup territory — more like a pushed-clean blues sound than full overdrive. Unlike the overdrive channel, the clean channel doesn't have a dramatic saturation threshold — it gradually warms up rather than breaking hard.
Preamp Volume (Overdrive)
This is the primary tone-shaping control on the SLO-100. The overdrive channel has a different gain architecture than most amps — it uses cascaded gain stages that produce smooth, even saturation rather than the abrupt, aggressive clipping of a Marshall. At settings of 4–6, there's a smooth, full-bodied crunch with clear chord definition. Above 7, notes sustain effortlessly and the saturation becomes more compressed. At maximum, the SLO provides very high gain that still retains articulation on single notes. Start here when dialing in your overdrive tone.
Bass
Low-end EQ shared between both channels (or per-channel depending on the variant). The SLO's bass response is naturally full and controlled — it doesn't have the scooped quality of a Mesa Rectifier or the tightness of a JCM800. At moderate settings (4–6), bass provides good body for rhythm playing. Higher settings (7+) can produce a thick, heavy low end suited for slower, doomy playing. Lower settings (2–4) tighten up the low end for faster, technical playing where note separation matters.
Middle
Controls midrange presence. The SLO's midrange is naturally fuller than a JCM800's — it has a more 'American' mid character despite the EL34 power tubes. Setting middle to 5–7 produces the amp's classic smooth, full high-gain sound. Rolling back the middle below 4 produces a more scooped sound, moving toward a Mesa-like character. Pushing middle above 7 adds a nasal, vocal quality to lead tones that many players find expressive for melodic playing.
Treble
High-end EQ. Because the SLO's overdrive channel is naturally smooth, moderate treble settings (5–7) add definition without harshness. The SLO doesn't have the sharp, cutting treble character of a JCM800 — it's a more refined, velvety treble quality. At high settings (8+) the top end becomes more aggressive and present. For lead playing, slightly higher treble helps single notes cut through. For rhythm work, moderate treble keeps the tone full and controlled.
Presence
Power amp presence control. On the SLO, presence is particularly expressive — it shapes how the power amp responds at the attack of each note, directly affecting how 'alive' the tone feels. Low presence (1–4) produces a darker, thicker tone with a softer attack — good for heavily saturated rhythm tones where smoothness is more important than cut. Medium to high presence (5–8) adds the upper-midrange sizzle that makes notes feel immediate and three-dimensional. For lead playing, presence around 6–7 adds the quality that makes sustained notes feel like they 'breathe.'
Master Volume
Final output level. On a modeler, set the master volume at a point where the power amp simulation is working — typically 6–9. Very low master volume produces a thin, characterless tone because the power amp simulation isn't contributing its natural compression and harmonic coloring. On the real amp, master volume above 7 adds significant power amp saturation; on a modeler, the simulation models this relationship even if the actual output level is controlled separately.
Depth
A low-frequency resonance control in the power amp stage — it affects how the power amp handles low-end frequencies. Higher depth settings add a loose, resonant quality to the low end. Lower settings tighten the low end and improve note separation on palm-muted passages. For tight, fast rhythm playing start with depth around 3–5. For heavier, slower tones where low-end resonance is desirable, try 6–8.
Sample Configurations
Starting points for common tones — dial in from here.
| Name | Preamp Volume | Bass | Middle | Treble | Presence | Master Volume | Depth | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clean Platform | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 5 | SLO clean channel. Transparent and warm. Ready for overdrive pedals. |
| Smooth Crunch | 6 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 4 | Overdrive channel at moderate gain. Full-bodied crunch with chord clarity. |
| Velvet Lead | 8 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 4 | High gain, signature smooth compressed sustain. Notes sing effortlessly. |
Suggested Pairings
- →Marshall 4×12 (Celestion Vintage 30) — Classic pairing — tight and articulate
- →Marshall 4×12 (G12-M Greenback) — Slightly warmer, vintage character